| Individuals suffer from unrelieved pain every second of every day; it is unfair and unjust...
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WHY GET INVOLVED? > Key Messages About Pain
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Key Messages About Pain People in pain have a right to timely, appropriate pain care.
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Pain is a national healthcare crisis. It is our nation’s hidden epidemic.
- More than 76 million Americans – an estimated 26% of our population – suffer from persistent pain lasting more than 24 hours each month.[i]
- Pain doesn’t discriminate. It affects people of all races and economic status at all stages of life—the young, the middle-aged, and the elderly.[i]
Undertreated pain has serious physiological, psychological, and social consequences.
- All persons experience pain at some time during their lives. It affects physical and mental functioning, and can profoundly affect quality of life.[ii]
- According to data released in 1998, the annual total cost of pain from all causes is estimated to be more than $100 billion.[ii] However, more recent studies have indicated that costs associated with low back pain alone are an estimated $85.9 billion.[iii] The total cost of arthritis – the nation’s leading cause of disability – is estimated at $128 billion.[iv]
When pain is treated properly, many people can resume their lives.
- Untreated or undertreated pain typically results from a failure to apply existing knowledge about pain management, and not from the lack of effective treatment modalities.[v]
- People often mistakenly believe that pain is something they “just have to live with.” They are often made to feel that the pain is “just in their heads.”[vi]
Unfortunately, many barriers prevent effective pain treatment.
- Most healthcare professionals have little or no training in pain management (and are unable to effectively respond to patients' reports of pain).[vi]
- The public—including doctors and people with pain—carry concerns about
addiction to pain medication.[vi]
- Funding for pain research is woefully inadequate: Less than 1% of the NIH
research budget is dedicated to pain.[vii]
- Overly restrictive regulatory policies impede pain relief.[vi]
- Efforts to prevent the diversion and abuse of pain medication must be balanced so they do not interfere with patient care.[v]
- Concerns about regulatory scrutiny may affect healthcare professionals' treatment choices.[v]
The Bottom Line: People in pain have a right to timely, appropriate pain care.
[i] National Center for Health Statistics. Health, United States, 2006. With Chartbook on Trends in the Health of Americans. Hyattsville, MD.
[iii] Martin, B.I., MPH; Deyo, R.A., MD, MPH; Mirza, S.K., MD, MPH; Turner, J.A., PhD; Comstock, B.A., MS; Hollingworth, W., PhD; Sullivan, S.D., PhD. “Expenditures and Health Status Among Adults With Back and Neck Problems.” JAMA. 2008;299(6):656-664.
[v] Pain & Policy Studies Group. Achieving Balance in State Pain Policy: A Progress Report Card (third edition). University of Wisconsin Paul P. Carbone Comprehensive Cancer Center. Madison, Wisconsin, 2007.
[vi] Miaskowski, C.; Cleary, J.; Burney, R.; Coyne, P.; Finley, R.; Foster, R.; Grossman, S.; Janjan, N.; Ray, J.; Syrjala, K.; Weisman, S.; and Zahrbock, C. (2005). Guideline for the Management of Cancer Pain in Adults and Children, APS Clinical Practice Guidelines Series, No. 3. Glenview, IL: American Pain Society. Page 4.
[vii] “What can be learned by assessing funding patterns for pain research? A commentary on
National Institutes of Health grant awards for pain, nausea, and dyspnea research.” J Pain. 2005 May;6(5):275-6.
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